A healthy nail should look good - smooth and even to be.The color should be a beige or a little pink, associated with the presence of blood vessels under it.When the defects appear, the nail can lose normal color, dark or colorable in a different color.When the thickness is changed, the nails are untidy and looks tidy.In some diseases, the nail plates can be deformed until they disappear.
Development violations can be both congenital and obtainable.In the first case, this must harm the nail to the Ectoderm-piece-Form.It looks like the deformation or absence of the nail immediately after the birth of a child.
The wickedness can develop for various reasons.The most common problem is a form of fungus in one form or other in each third person.The mushrooms can only be affected by the fabric of the finger, not by those who are affected by the plate, but also by the interior.
In addition, such diseases can lead to -bi---step deformity:
- Psoriasis - The thickness of nail change with this pathology.Becomes more intense than the usual and unpleasant for the touch.In addition, pain develops - over palpation, anxiety is felt.Multi-colored spots are under the plate - develops from red purple - it shows bleeding.When the infection is connected, the hematomes under the nail can be observed in hematomes.Local gangs of the skin can be observed - the form of gaps in these places that look unclean.The further development of the disease can lead to onycholysis.
- Egzema is often accompanied by both the local defeat, but also generalized.In other words, skin symptoms can also be observed.Egzema shows itself with changes in nail rollers and directly with the plate.The pieces of the finger are swollen, peeling can develop.It scattered and hurts affected surface.At the same time, the nail is dull and pale, stratification or fragility is possible.
In addition to these reasons, the deformation can be provoked by a mushroom infection of the nail plate.
The cork is a disease that can cause the plate completely destroyed with a careless occasion.At the initial stage, it only shows itself with color and thickness, and the defeat causes the loss of a nail plate.
Signs of infection with a mushroom
When it is infected with onychomycoose, there is no intense sharp pain and disability - so people often prefer not to see it.In addition, the fungus in the early stage does not indicate and distinguishes by expressing changes on the nail plate.
First appears the scalp of the legs.Is strong and can distract from work or rest.This causes the spread of microorganisms in the Dermis, which is accepted by the body as irritability.A person with constant itching can be worried about sleep and appetite.If you are scanning the skin, bacteria are likely to be brought to micromas, then the stupidity of the secondary infection will develop.
If treatment measures are not taken, organic changes in nails and tissues occur.The tiles can be both muddy and opaque, spots and strips, both light and dark - it depends on the pathogen.
A change in the shadow shows that the mushrooms of the mushroom completely seize the texture of the plate.Often the color becomes yellow, but the brown and white can also happen.
The fragility of nails and fragility also indicate the cork process.At the same time, the nails are divided, the untidy.Therefore, if the painful ingrov or the nail can occur, injuries can occur.
If all these symptoms appear or at least one of them, you should consult a doctor with treatment - without this - without this, the disease can enter a chronic form.
Stages of development of infection
Unlike many pathology, the nail mushroom is a slow growing disease.It is characterized by a gradual flow that is difficult to miss.The therapy of fungi becomes effective in the early stage, so it is previously provided to help, the better.
The initial stage often does not visually display.Therefore, in the first stage, the photo does not look how the nails mushrooms appear in the football.But the first symptoms already appear in the moment.A disturbing call in relation to fungi is strong skin, it is stronger today and reaches the biggest intensity at night.The only hint that can be subject to the idea of a fungal infection, the appearance of the pathological color of the nail - it shows itself with the development of stains and stripes until white shade.There may be dark areas.
The stage of the normotrophic lesion is moderately with symptoms.This is proof that the nail is not yet thickened and the observance of unsound deformation.But the spots and stripes are extremely different and visible to others.In addition, an unpleasant odor of his feet joins.If you do not start treatment, the disease will inevitably go to the final stage.
The hypertrophic lesion is not only the plate itself, but also the surrounding tissues.This can indicate itself with the deformation of the nail, change the direction of growth, and can even be broken from a little effect.As a result, the nail can be reduced, a new plate will not grow in its place in a difficult departure of the disease.
The transition to the first stage with the participation of the upcoming pathology occurs very quickly in a few weeks.This can happen due to the presence of immune failure, cancer and weakness of the body developing.
Adult injections also provoke the development of the disease.Due to this nail damage, as well as the shortage of blood circulation, can be metabolism of nail change.In this case, the ideal conditions are created for fungi.
Diabetes of obesity and diabetes, diabetes, navel on their legs develop from 100 to 95 jobs.This is due to the purchase of multiple microorganisms, substances, which is necessary for the growth and restoration.Therefore, such patients in such patients are extremely difficult.
Nail fungus when dermatophites are in the way
Dermatophites are the most common cause of pathology.It is very simple to infect them - through common towels, shower or even indoor slippers.
These types of fungi have two dangerous representatives that can cause fungal lesions - it is Trichofyton Rubrum and Trichophyton Mentagrofphiths.
When the first delegation moves further, begins to penetrate under the nail plate below the nail plate.These symptoms of infection with mushrooms - the tissue of the plate is worsened - it becomes fragile and fragile, is physically exposed, physically exposed.
For proper diagnosis, you should know how to look at the nail mushroom.The most characteristic feature is the appearance of a gang near the side of the nail.In this place, the direction of dirt, which is suitable for the development of microorganisms, occurs.During this period, it is still possible to get rid of the mushroom without losing the nail, using ointment and creams in parallel with antifungal pills.
There is a distal form of the disease that shows itself in the beginning of the lesion in the nail bed.This form is less common, because it is necessary for the entrance door of microorganism to penetrate - microocratic or other damage.This situation is not uncommon after an injury.With this option you need to completely remove the nail plate after any conservative treatment is ineffective.
If the reasons for the chest are trichofyton mentagrophytes, the symptoms of the disease will be as follows:
- Thickening - will be significant hypertrophy with the presence of the deformations and defects of the plate;
- The color of the slab is intensively yellow, with a honey tone;
- A abscess of a finger near the nail appears;
- During the late stage, the skin lesion also joins the lesion - in interdicous gaps, skin peeling and cracking;
- The appearance of white stripes and spots - these are the most intensely parameter of fungi;
- In the hands, this type of pathogens never parasitize.
To get rid of this mushroom, you need to go through both oral medications and local medication - gel and ointments to properly treat.
In severe cases, you may need to delete nail and laser cleaning to remove microorganisms.This method has many positive reviews.Lacquer use is prohibited.
The changes in the nail are infected with a mushroom of sex
This disease is characterized not only to the tissues in limbs, but also by harming localization in the brush.The leading hand is more affected, for example, the right hand right hand.Often, the disease is often progressing faster.
The characteristic feature of this disease is the damage to the box.Over time, more tissues are caught - first the mobile region zone, then free edge.
With this disease, a secondary infection occurs more than the rest.Candidasis is accompanied by pain in the wheel and in bed, it is possible to hide a serus or an ugly unloading over palpation.
The nail is gradually deformed and rises over the skin, the thickness can reach several millimeters.At the same time, the nail resembles a wave that manifests itself with the presence of scutlopes so far as possible in different directions.However, the most common shape of pile, nail damage is clearly horizontal.
In severe pathology, the nail is leaving the nail bed, it is accompanied by anxiety and pain.When such a nail is a random trauma, it is accompanied by significant bleeding.In this case, the wound surface is postponed for a long time.
If the fungus affects the free edge of the nail, it is often combined with a skin or generalized shape.Called distal.This option of the disease is harder and harder to be treated.The distal form shows that human immunity is weakening and affected by microorganisms.
Candidasis's treatment differs in different forms and stages of the disease.Initially, you can try to influence microorganism with the help of local vehicles, but you should take a systematically oral medication with a progressive form of general.In addition, if the mushrooms have extensive damage to the mushrooms, it is necessary to determine the full medical examination for the search for diseases reduced.
Changes in the nail were damaged by molds
The defeat with mold mushrooms is less common than the rest of the pathogens.This is due to the lack of this type of microorganism due to a person's uniqueness.Often, these fungi are infected against the background of an existing lesion.Trichofyton mentagrophytes are the most popular colony where the mold is connected.In this background, you can often see combined effects of both fungi and bacteria.
This disease is characteristic of older people.During this period, the reduction in mobile immunity and weakening of the body, the body's weakening occurs because the mushrooms are more intensively.
A characteristic feature of these pathogens is their voter.Only in the nails do not affect localized skin and soft tissues.
The reason for the most agents is most commonly found:
- Alternaria - This mushroom determines the development of nail and hyperkeratosis deformation.To get rid of this disease, it is necessary to remove the nail plate, because the microorganisms are extremely deep in the tissue and it is very difficult to eliminate them.
- Scytalidium Dimditium - Most microorganisms appear in diabetic patients.To get rid of such fungi, it is observed to carefully watch glucose levels in the blood and an endocrinologist.
- Scopulariopsis Brevicamulis, for example, in the baths, pools, pools more often.When localized in nail plates, there is a change in color from pink to white.
- Fusarium is very common in rural areas, it is much on the ground, which can easily pass through the fabric.While this mushroom penetrates the body, it can cause mognosity of the internal organs, which are very difficult to treat.Therapy for such a terrible disease should be taken in the hospital because the treatment is serious enough for the patient.
Therapy of mold injury is very complicated, because the body needs to be treated in several colonies of microorganisms.The combination of antibiotics and antifungal medications to produce high-level therapy.In severe cases, they are not taken orally, but in venady.